Kwayâtisiwin (“We Prepare”)

Understanding the Methods of Preparation for Evaluating Nêhiyawak-based Research

Authors

  • Paulina Johnson Nêhiyaw (Four-Spirit or Plains Cree) & University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta
  • Samantha J. Dancey University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8041-6924
  • Luke A. Wonneck University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta
  • Paul Christopher Johnson Samson Cree Nation & University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3138/cjpe-2025-0007

Keywords:

community-based research, Indigenous, Kwayâtisiwin, Nêhiyawak, preparations, prepare

Abstract

The evaluation of Indigenous research practices overlooks the cultural protocols, traditions, and ceremonies that are critical to conducting research with Indigenous communities. To illustrate, the authors share how practices of Kwayâtisiwin (defined as “We Prepare” in the Nêhiyawêwin, Plains Cree language) attune people’s minds, bodies, and intentions to the Nêhiyawak (Plains Cree) tradition well before formally recognized research begins. This is not a how-to guide on how to engage with Nêhiyawak communities; instead, it is a way to show the invisible labour that is overlooked in academic evaluations of what is successful and meaningful research. In particular, the authors identify three methods of Kwayâtisiwin through their work in serving Nêhiyawak communities within Central Alberta. They share ontological and philosophical insights to challenge what constitutes “impact” and “real research” for the betterment of the Northern Door and the generations that follow in academia.

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Published

2025-08-05

How to Cite

Johnson, P., Dancey, S. J., Wonneck, L. A., & Johnson, P. C. (2025). Kwayâtisiwin (“We Prepare”): Understanding the Methods of Preparation for Evaluating Nêhiyawak-based Research. Canadian Journal of Program Evaluation, 39(3), 509–525. https://doi.org/10.3138/cjpe-2025-0007

Issue

Section

Roots and Relations (R&R)